November 12, 2025 – Pulkit Singh, Stanford University

Speaker/Affiliation: Pulkit Singh, Stanford University

Title: The rise and fall of carbonate skeletons

Time: Wednesday, November 12 12:00pm PST

Location: EMS B210

Abstract: Mineralized skeletons revolutionized marine ecosystems, yet their long-term biomass history has remained poorly constrained. We compiled data from ~7,400 carbonate thin sections spanning 540 million years to reconstruct proportional skeletal biomass produced by skeleton forming organisms across geologic time. The record shows a stepwise rise in biomass punctuated by sharp collapses at mass extinctions and rapid post-crisis recoveries. These dynamics parallel marine biodiversity trends, highlighting how energy flow through benthic communities shaped ecosystem complexity.

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Last modified: Nov 06, 2025